Who and what is…
Aram
also known as: A-ram
Hebrew: אֲרָם —transliteration: Aram —possible meaning: high or highlands
This was the name of various biblical regions and men.
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Aram, a son of Shem
Relatives of Aram, son of Shem
- Grandfather: Noah
- Father: Shem
- Brothers: Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad (Arpakshad, Arphaxad)
- Sons: Lud, Uz, Hul, Gether and Meshech
The sons of Shem were Elam and Asshur and Arpachshad and Lud and Aram. The sons of Aram were Uz and Hul and Gether and Mash. —Genesis 10:22-23
The sons of Shem were Elam, Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, Aram, Uz, Hul, Gether, and Meshech. —1 Chronicles 1:17
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Aram, a son of Kemuel
This Aram is a grandson of Nahor.
Now it happened after these things, that it was told to Abraham, saying, “Behold, Milcah also has borne children to your brother Nahor: Uz his firstborn and Buz his brother and Kemuel the father of Aram —Genesis 22:20-21
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Aram, a son of Shemer (Shamer, Shamir)
The sons of Shemer were Ahi and Rohgah, Jehubbah and Aram. —1 Chronicles 7:34
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Aram, father of Amminadab
also known as: Ram
In Matthew 1:3-4 and Luke 3:33, this word is the Greek form of Ram, the father of Amminadab (1 Chronicles 2:10).
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Aram, a region
The people of this region are called Arameans (Aramoeans). They are Semites (descendants of Shem, son of Noah) and their language is Semitic and has various dialects.
The region extended from the northeast of Israel to the Euphrates River.
It is generally identified with the Syria and Mesopotamia of the Greeks and Romans.
In Genesis 25:20; 31:20; 31:24; Deuteronomy 26:5, the word “Syrian” in the King James Bible is properly translated “Aramean” in all other versions, including the NKJV.
The city of Damascus became the capital of the several smaller kingdoms assembled under the designation “Aram” or “Syria.”
Cities of the region of Aram
partial list- Damascus —a capital
- Haran (Harran, Carrhae, Hellenopolis) —a capital
- Guzana —a capital
- Arpad (Arphad)
- Hamath (Hama)
- Aram-Zobah (Zobah)
- Diyarbakır —a capital
- Bit Adini
- Bit Bahiani
- Bit Hadipe
- Aram-Rehob
- Bit Zamani
- Bit Halupe
- Aram-Ma'akah
- Amrit
- Coba Höyük
- Gidara
- Qarqar
- Ruhizzi
- Sam'al
- Tell Aran
- Tell Halaf
- Til Barsip
- Upu
Aramaen kings include…
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Aram-____
The word “Aram” is compounded with the name of various Syrian districts, such as:
More information
- Aram-Naharaim
- Aram-Zobah
- What is Zobah?
- Beth-Aram
- Padan-Aram
- What is Pekod—a prominent Aramean tribe and place?
- About the Syriac ARAMAIC language
- About ancient Syria in the Bible
- What is Abel-beth-maachah?
- Who is Naaman?